October 2011, Nikon Kenkyukai 3
October 2011, Nikon Kenkyukai     3

Historical Monster Telescope

The 65cm Big Telescope Dome

The 65 cm Big Telescope Dome, Taisho 15 (1926)

The 65 cm Telescope Dome is a giant building; it is 19.5 m high and has a dome with an impressive diameter of 15 m. At the time of construction, the builders did not have the skill to create a semi-spherical dome, so shipbuilders skilled in making ship hulls were brought in to help.

The Monster Telescope

CARL ZEISS JENA

Boasting the largest aperture among refractor telescope in Japan, this was mainly used for determining the positions of stars. This has retired from observational research as of March 1988, but can still be used for observation.

Shipbuilding technology of Japan is used for the dome

The Carl Zeiss 65 cm Big Refractor Telescope

A Really Big Telescope

Astronomical History

Nakagiri explained the history of space observation

65 cm Telescope Control Panel

Printer Comparator

Nikon F2 750 Motor Drive Unit

Theodolite, TROUGHTON & SIMMS, LONDON 1875

Theodolite, TROUGHTON & SIMMS, LONDON 1875

VACHERON & CONSTANTINS

Astronomical Chronometer

VACHERON & CONSTANTINS GENEVE

Seki Takakazu, Japanese mathematics

Mathematics Book from 1658

The Outside World

Old Library

Transit Instrument Museum

Round Roof of the Forest

Our exploration took us through the lush forests of the Mitaka campus and into the Transit Instrument Museum.

Semicircular Observation House

Transit Instrument Museum

Transit Instrument Museum

Transit Instrument Museum

Repsold Transit Instrument, Made in Germany 1880

Various precious historical transit instruments are exhibited

The Gautier Meridian Circle, Made in France 1903

The Gautier meridian circle is an observation instrument that was used to determine the precise positioning of celestial objects. Design was considered important; note the constructing shapes of the semicircular dome and a trapezoid roof cover the entrance.

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Shortcuts

Chapter 0      Top Page
Chapter 1      Mitaka Campus
Chapter 2      Einstein Tower
Chapter 3      Big Telescope Dome
Chapter 4      Astronomy Instruments
Chapter 5      Observatory Today

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Copyright Michio Akiyama, Tokyo Japan 2011, 2025